Ferdinand Lassalle: Pioneer of German State Socialism
Ferdinand Lassalle
German jurist, philosopher, socialist, and political activist. One of the pioneers of the German social democratic movement, he founded the General German Workers' Association (ADAV) in 1863. Influenced by Hegelian philosophy, he advocated a form of socialism that emphasized the role of the state, arguing for the acquisition of political rights for workers through universal suffrage and the realization of state-supported producers' cooperatives. His thought, known as "Lassalleanism," had a major impact on later German social democracy. While maintaining a collaborative relationship with Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, he also held differing views regarding political strategy and the concept of the state.
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