Neil Kinnock

A politician who served as Labour Party leader from 1983 to 1992, leading the party's modernization and shift toward a pragmatic course. He reined in a party that had repeatedly lost elections due to the fierce rise of left-wing factions and radical movements, pushing forward the exclusion of far-left groups and a realistic review of policies. He is evaluated as a critically important leader who guided the party toward establishment reform at the end of the Cold War, laying the foundation for "New Labour" that led to the subsequent Blair administration.

Timeline

Category
Element

Year	Neil Kinnock
1942	Birth of Neil Kinnock (Period: March 28, 1942, Location: Tredegar, Wales, United Kingdom)
1945	First election as a Member of Parliament (Age: 3 years old, Period: May 1979, Location: Huntingdonshire, England)
1947	Cold War (Age: 4 years old, Period: c. 1947–1991, Location: Europe, North America, Cuba, etc.)
1961	Studies and student movement at Cardiff University (Age: 18 years old, Period: 1961–1965, Location: Cardiff, Wales)
1967	Marriage (Neil Kinnock, Glenys Kinnock, Age: 24 years old, Period: 1967, Location: Considered to be in Wales, though the exact wedding venue cannot be confirmed.)
1982	Falklands War (Age: 40 years old, Period: April 2–June 14, 1982, Location: Falklands Islands and the South Atlantic)
1983	Labour Party policy and organizational reforms (Age: 40 years old, Period: 1983–1992, Location: Throughout the United Kingdom, particularly the Labour Party headquarters in London)
1984	Miners' strike (coal miners' industrial dispute, Age: 41 years old, Period: March 1984 – March 1985, Location: Locations across the United Kingdom, particularly coal-mining regions in Wales, Yorkshire, and northern England) 1984 Brighton hotel bombing (Age: 42 years old, Period: October 12, 1984, Location: Grand Hotel, Brighton, England, United Kingdom)
1985	Internal Labour Party conflicts surrounding the Militant tendency (Age: 42 years old, Period: 1980s, particularly 1985–1986, Location: Labour Party organizations in London and Liverpool, United Kingdom)
1987	1987 general election (Age: 45 years old, Period: June 11, 1987, Location: Across the United Kingdom)
1992	Resignation as party leader following the 1992 general election (Age: 50 years old, Period: April – July 1992, Location: London, United Kingdom) Labour Party defeat in the 1992 general election (Age: 50 years old, Period: April 9, 1992, Location: Across the United Kingdom)
1995	Appointment as European Commissioner for Transport (Age: 52 years old, Period: February 1992 – September 1999, Location: Institutions of the European Union centered on Brussels, Belgium)
1999	Appointment as Vice-President of the European Commission (Age: 57 years old, Period: September 16, 1999 – November 21, 2004, Location: Brussels, Belgium)
2005	Creation as a life peer (Age: 62 years old, Period: January 28, 2005, Location: London, United Kingdom, and the House of Lords)
2026	Death of Neil Kinnock (Age: 84 years old, Period: Alive as of October 9, 2026)

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Europe World

Related Links

Group	List
NATO	Winston Churchill Charles de Gaulle Harold Macmillan Ernest Bevin Konrad Adenauer Paul-Henri Spaak Pierre Mendès France Margaret Thatcher Helmut Schmidt
British Conservative Party	Anthony Eden Winston Churchill Harold Macmillan Alec Douglas-Home Edward Heath Margaret Thatcher John Major
British Labour Party	Clement Attlee Harold Wilson James Callaghan Michael Foot Neil Kinnock
Culture and Thought	Francis Bacon Jean-Paul Sartre Simone de Beauvoir Albert Camus Hannah Arendt George Orwell Arthur Koestler Umberto Eco Italo Calvino Jean-Philippe Arthur Dubuffet
Science and Technology	John Cockcroft Francis Crick James Watson Dennis Gabor Dorothy Hodgkin Tim Berners-Lee Paul Flory

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Neil Kinnock (Español) Neil Kinnock (Français) Neil Kinnock (Deutsch) 尼尔·金诺克 (中文) ニール・キノック (日本語)

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Neil Kinnock

Neil Kinnock

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