The Colonial era shaped early American society through political leaders, religious dissidents, and Indigenous sachems. Figures like Winthrop, Hutchinson, and Metacomet navigated governance, spiritual freedom, and cross-cultural conflict, forging foundational ideas and ongoing struggles over liberty.
People
Birth Death Origin Age (Death)
1550
1561
Christopher Newport
1572
William Strachey
1580
Ousamequin
1580
John Smith
1580
George Percy
1580
Thomas Gates
1580
Samuel Argall
1588
John Winthrop
1590
William Bradford
1591
Anne Hutchinson
1603
Roger Williams
1605
William Berkeley
1609
Edward Hyde
1617
William Drummond
1633
John Washington
1638
Metacomet
1640
Richard Lawrence
1642
Augustine Warner Jr.
1644
John Culpeper
1646
Thomas Hansford
1647
Nathaniel Bacon
1663
Cotton Mather
1674
John Lawson
1676
Joseph Ingram
1694
Augustine Washington Sr.
1718
Lawrence Washington
1721
Peyton Randolph
1725
George Mason IV
1732
George Washington
1732
Richard Henry Lee
1734
Francis Lightfoot Lee
1735
John Adams
1736
Patrick Henry
1743
Thomas Jefferson
1767
John Quincy Adams
17th century: Unknown (believed to be the late 17th century)
Thomas Cary
17th century: Unknown. Believed to have been born in England in the first half of the 17th century.
John Jenkins
Timeline
Category
People
Element
AgePeriodLocationOverview
Year
List of People
1550
Birth of Edward Maria Wingfield (Location: Around Kimbolton, in present-day Cambridgeshire)
1561
Birth of Christopher Newport (Location: London (Limehouse remains a district within London today))
1572
Birth of William Strachey (Location: Saffron Walden, a town in Essex, England today)
1580
Birth of Ousamequin (Location: Around present-day Bristol, Rhode Island, United States)
Birth of Thomas Gates (Location: Birthplace within Essex is unknown as it cannot be specified)
Birth of John Smith (Location: Willoughby (a village in Lincolnshire, England today). Near Alford.)
Birth of George Percy (Location: Around Petworth, in present-day West Sussex, England)
Birth of Samuel Argall (Location: East Sutton (presently near Maidstone, Kent, England))
1588
Birth of John Winthrop (Location: Edwardstone, Suffolk, England)
1590
Birth of William Bradford (Location: Austerfield, South Yorkshire, England)
1591
Birth of Anne Hutchinson (Location: Alford, Lincolnshire, England)
Birth of William Berkeley (Location: Hanworth (present-day around the London Borough of Hounslow))
1609
Birth of Edward Hyde (Location: Dinton (a village still located in Wiltshire, England). Administratively, it is situated in the area surrounding Salisbury, Wiltshire)
1617
Birth of William Drummond (Location: Unknown (Born in Scotland. Some theories suggest near Paisley or Perthshire, but it cannot be definitively confirmed))
Birth of John Culpeper (Location: Believed to be around Bridgetown. However, a specific town for birth_place cannot be confirmed. NCpedia contains a differing description citing England as the birth_place, showing discrepancies among historical records.)
1646
Birth of Thomas Hansford (Location: Around Yorktown (present-day York County area, Virginia))
1647
Birth of Nathaniel Bacon (Location: Friston (present-day East Suffolk district, Suffolk). Friston remains a village today, with the neighboring town of Saxmundham nearby.)
Birth of Thomas Cary (Location: Unspecifiable. Historical records state "Buckinghamshire, England," with no specific town recorded.)
Birth of John Jenkins (Location: Unknown. Historical records state birth_place as "England," and a specific town or city cannot be confirmed. He may have graduated from Clare College, Cambridge in 1642.)
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